Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR)

Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR)

Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction, a stress-reduction program, has increasing empirical support as a patient-care intervention. Its emphasis on self-care, compassion, and healing makes it relevant as an intervention for helping nurses manage stress and reduce burnout. This article describes the implementation of Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction in a hospital system as a way to lower burnout and improve well-being among nurses, using both quantitative and qualitative data.

Rank: 74
First Author: Cohen-Katz
Outcome: Emot. Exhaust./Comp. Fatig.,Burnout,Distress,Work Functioning
Outcome p-value: Emotional Exhaustion/Compassion Fatigue:⭑, Burnout:●, Distress:●, Work Functioning:⭑
Intervention Category: Mindfulness
Time per Employee (hours): 26
Hours per Employee: 26
D&B Study Quality Rating: 13.5
Reviewer Confidence: 2
Country: US
Study Design Type: RCT
Materials Available to Implement: Program described in detail in Kabat-Zinn’s textbook Full Catastrophe Living: Using the Wisdom of Your Body and Mind to Face Stress, Pain, and Illness. Homework is required in addition to the in-person programs and retreat. Corresponding author: Joanne.Cohen-Katz@lvh.com.
Organiz./Individ. Focus: Individual
Prevention Category: Secondary
Effect size Small:
Effect size Medium:
Reference: Cohen-Katz, Joanne, Susan D. Wiley, Terry Capuano, Debra M. Baker, and Shauna Shapiro. “The Effects of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction on Nurse Stress and Burnout, Part II: A Quantitative and Qualitative Study.” Holistic Nursing Practice 19, no. 1 (January 2005): 26–35. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004650-200501000-00008.